HOUSE TRAINING
Your Pom~Baby

HOUSE TRAINING
These tips
will help you train your puppy or older dog to eliminate outdoors.
*
The most important thing in house training is consistency! Be consistent
in whatever method you choose. Choose a method and stick with it.
*
Scheduling is another important factor.
* Doggy doors are very helpful if you
have means to install one.
SCHEDULE your
puppy's trips outdoors. The average puppy needs frequent opportunities to
eliminate. Start first thing in the morning with a trip outside as soon as
your puppy awakens. Puppies feel the call of nature about every hour when
they are awake and playing. They need to go out soon after eating, and
after drinking water. By the age of 10-12 weeks, the average healthy puppy
can sleep through the night. If your puppy has an accident, examine the
schedule and make adjustments to prevent future
accidents.
CONFINEMENT One of
the most valuable tools in housetraining is the dog crate. Intended to be
used like a baby's playpen or crib. The crate keeps the puppy safely
confined when no one is available to supervise her. Crating prevents
accidents for the normal puppy. Because her instinct to keep her nest
clean is very strong. Crating also prevents her from destroying your
treasured possessions while she is teething, or injuring herself by chewing on
or ingesting something harmful.
Your puppy should be crated at night while
you are asleep, and any other time you cannot supervise his activities.
This includes times when you are on the phone or in the shower, or doing
anything that prevents you from paying full attention to your puppy. He
should have an opportunity to go outside every time you let him out of his
crate. Crating your puppy is not mean! Like any other of Gods
creations, we all need discipline and guidance to be happy and healthy.
Crating your dog helps to prevent bad habits that if are allowed to form
are VERY hard to break!
TRAINING Every
time you take your puppy outside, give her plenty of cues. As you walk out
the door with her, say "Let's go outside" Take her to her spot, and repeat your
cue phrase as she is about to eliminate. Be sure to use a phrase that does
not come up in every day conversation. Avoid cues such as "hurry up" or
"be a good dog" in favor of something more specific, such as "go potty".
When she goes, praise her enthusiastically and reward her with a very
small food treat, right there on the spot. After several repetitions
of this routine, your puppy will learn to eliminate on cue. She will learn
that eliminating outside is more fruitful than eliminating inside. After a
week of this, continue to praise the puppy every time she goes outside, but
reward with food on a more random basis. In a couple of weeks, you won't
need the food reward at all.
Nevertheless, I cannot stress enough that
this or any house training program is only as good as its trainer. If you
are not consistent, your dog will never be house trained. It takes lots
and lots of patience.
ACCIDENTS If you
find an accident, clean it up, and consider adjusting your puppy's schedule to
prevent another accident. Punishing your puppy only teaches him to be wary
of you. If you catch him in the act and punish or correct him, he will
learn to eliminate when you aren't looking, which will defeat your training
program. If you should see your puppy circling as if he has to go, gently
remind him to "go outside" and help him get to his spot where he can earn praise
and reward.
Accidents happen most frequently in the morning or evening when
the puppy is out playing with the family. It is easy to become so involved
in an activity that you forget that the puppy has not been outside in an hour.
If this is the case, find a way to remind yourself, such as setting a
kitchen timer or alarm clock.
PATIENCE
Unrealistic expectations are a frequent cause of problems in housetraining.
On average, the bladder/brain connection is not fully formed until the
puppy is about 8 months old. If a young puppy does go to the door and ask
to go out, his need is immediate; he must go out right away. Some dogs
learn to use a dog door easily and go out whenever they feel the urge. The
best way to ensure success is to stick to a schedule long enough for the puppy's
body to adapt to it and get in the habit of eliminating at particular
times.
TRAINING TO COME WHEN
CALLED
One last helpful hint in helping your
new puppy and you bond, learn his name and come when called. To aid in all
three of these, I suggest getting some little doggy treats and cut them up very
small, so that you have many nibbles instead of a few bites. This way the
puppy will not get full on treats instead of his puppy food that he needs to
have a balanced diet.
Every time you call your puppy his new name and
he comes to you, give him a nibble of treat and lots and lots of love and
praise. This will help to train him to his new name and that you are
someone that loves him, that he will love to come to, when called. After
awhile you will no longer need the treats and your praise and love will be all
he will ever need or want